LeetCode Basic Calculator2
Description
Implement a basic calculator to evaluate a simple expression string.
The expression string contains only non-negative integers, +, -, *, / operators and empty spaces . The integer division should truncate toward zero.
You may assume that the given expression is always valid.
Some examples:
“3+2*2” = 7
“ 3/2 “ = 1
“ 3+5 / 2 “ = 5
The original problem is here.
The original code is here.
My Solution
I solve this problem in C++, as below:
/*
*Basic Calculator2
*Author: shuaijiang
*Email: zhaoshuaijiang8@gmail.com
*/
#include<iostream>
#include<string.h>
#include<vector>
#include<stdlib.h>
using namespace std;
class Solution {
public:
int calculate(string s) {
if(s.length() <= 0)
return 0;
s.push_back(' ');
vector<int> myNumber;
vector<char> myOperator;
int num=0, sizeO=0, sizeN=0;
bool isNum = false;
for(int i=0;i<s.length();i++){
cout<<"s["<<i<<"]="<<s[i]<<endl;
if(s[i]>='0' && s[i]<='9'){
num = num * 10 + (s[i]-'0');
isNum = true;
}
else{
if(isNum){
isNum = false;
sizeO = myOperator.size();
sizeN = myNumber.size();
if(sizeN == 0){
myNumber.push_back(num);
}
else{
cout<<"sizeO="<<sizeO<<endl<<"sizeN="<<sizeN<<endl;
if(myOperator[sizeO-1] =='*'){
myNumber[sizeN-1] *= num;
myOperator.pop_back();
}
else if(myOperator[sizeO-1]=='/'){
myNumber[sizeN-1] /= num;
myOperator.pop_back();
}
else{
myNumber.push_back(num);
}
}
num = 0;
}
if(s[i]=='+' || s[i]=='-' || s[i]=='*' || s[i]=='/'){
cout<<"!!s="<<s[i]<<endl;
myOperator.push_back(s[i]);
}
}
}
if(myNumber.size()==0)
return 0;
if(myNumber.size()==1)
return myNumber[0];
int total = myNumber[0];
for(int i=1;i<myNumber.size();i++){
if(myOperator[i-1]=='+')
total += myNumber[i];
else if(myOperator[i-1]=='-')
total -= myNumber[i];
}
return total;
}
};
//the code under below is used for test
int main(){
Solution s;
string str("2*3+4") ;
int num = s.calculate(str);
cout<<"num="<<num<<endl;
system("pause");
return 0;
}
Note
We should note the priority of the operators: ‘+’, ‘-‘, ‘*’, ‘/‘.
LeetCode Basic Calculator2
http://zhaoshuaijiang.com/2015/07/02/leetcode_basic_calculator2/