LeetCode Populating Next Right Pointers in Each Node 2

Description

Follow up for problem “Populating Next Right Pointers in Each Node”.

What if the given tree could be any binary tree? Would your previous solution still work?

Note:

You may only use constant extra space.
For example,
Given the following binary tree,

         1
       /  \
      2    3
     / \    \
    4   5    7

After calling your function, the tree should look like:

     1 -> NULL
   /  \
  2 -> 3 -> NULL
 / \    \
4-> 5 -> 7 -> NULL

The original problem is here.

The original code is here.

My Solution

I solve this problem in C++, as below:

/*
*Populating Next Right Pointers in Each Node 
*Author: shuaijiang
*Email: zhaoshuaijiang8@gmail.com
*/
#include<iostream>
#include<vector>
#include<stdlib.h>
using namespace std;

/**
 * Definition for binary tree with next pointer.
 * struct TreeLinkNode {
 *  int val;
 *  TreeLinkNode *left, *right, *next;
 *  TreeLinkNode(int x) : val(x), left(NULL), right(NULL), next(NULL) {}
 * };
 */
class Solution {
public:
    void connect(TreeLinkNode *root) {
        if(root == NULL)
            return;
        vector<TreeLinkNode*> currLevel;
        vector<TreeLinkNode*> nextLevel;
        currLevel.push_back(root);
        while(currLevel.size()>0){
            for(int i=0;i<currLevel.size();i++){
                TreeLinkNode * node = currLevel[i];
                if(i+1<currLevel.size())
                    node->next = currLevel[i+1];
                if(node->left != NULL)
                    nextLevel.push_back(node->left);
                if(node->right != NULL)
                    nextLevel.push_back(node->right);
            }
            currLevel = nextLevel;
            nextLevel.clear();
        }
    }
};

Note

To solve the problem, I use a vector to save the nodes of each level, and Populat next pointer of each node to point to its next right node.


LeetCode Populating Next Right Pointers in Each Node 2
http://zhaoshuaijiang.com/2015/07/10/leetcode_populating_next_right_pointers_in_each_node2/
作者
shuaijiang
发布于
2015年7月10日
许可协议